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export restraints

См. также в других словарях:

  • Voluntary Export Restraints — A voluntary export restraint (VER) is a restriction set by a government on the quantity of goods that can be exported out of a country during a specified period of time. Often the word voluntary is placed in quotes because these restraints are… …   Wikipedia

  • Voluntary Export Restraints — (VERs)   Bilateral agreement between the EC and other countries where the latter voluntarily agree to limit the volume of their exports to the EC of particular products …   Glossary of the European Union and European Communities

  • Trade policy of Japan — Export policiesFor many years, export promotion was a large issue in Japanese government policy. Government officials recognized that Japan needed to import to grow and develop, and it needed to generate exports to pay for those imports. After… …   Wikipedia

  • Non-tariff barriers to trade — (NTBs) are trade barriers that restrict imports but are not in the usual form of a tariff. Some common examples of NTB s are anti dumping measures and countervailing duties, which, although they are called non tariff barriers, have the effect of… …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese consumer electronics industry — The Japanese consumer electronics industry is a prominent industry and home to companies such as Sony, Casio, Hitachi, Denon, Toshiba, NEC, TDK, JVC, Panasonic, Roland, Fujitsu, Canon, Sharp, Fujifilm, Rohm, Plextor, Korg, Pioneer, Kyocera,… …   Wikipedia

  • Commercial policy — World trade A series on Trade …   Wikipedia

  • Electronics industry in Japan — JVC professional video camera The Japanese consumer electronics industry is one of the most prominent industries in the world and is the world s largest electronics manufacturer by companies such as Sony, Pentax, Casio, Citizen Watches, Hitachi,… …   Wikipedia

  • restraint — noun 1 limit/control on sth ADJECTIVE ▪ voluntary ▪ agreements on voluntary export restraints ▪ conventional ▪ What happens when the conventional restraints on human cruelty are removed? ▪ …   Collocations dictionary

  • Protectionism — For the protectionist Australian political party from the 1880s to 1909, see Protectionist Party Protectionism is the economic policy of restraining trade between nations, through methods such as tariffs on imported goods, restrictive quotas, and …   Wikipedia

  • Currency war — Brazilian Finance Minister Guido Mantega, who made headlines when he raised the alarm about a Currency War in September 2010. In July 20 …   Wikipedia

  • Free trade — Not to be confused with Free market. World trade A series on Trade …   Wikipedia

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